[hackmeeting] Wireless Commons Manifesto
Antonio Pardo
apardo en sindominio.net
Vie Nov 21 12:23:53 CET 2003
Waste Omnipresent Metropolitan Area Network (WOMAN)
We have formed the Wireless Commons because a global wireless network is
within our grasp. We will work to define and achieve a wireless commons
built using open spectrum, and able to connect people everywhere. We
believe there is value to an independent and global network which is
open to the public. We will break down commercial, technical, social and
political barriers to the commons. The wireless commons bridges one of
the few remaining gaps in universal communication without interference
from middlemen and meddlers.
Humanity is on the verge of a turning point because the Internet has
transformed the way humans relate with one another. All communication
can be traced to a human relationship, whether it's lovers exchanging
instant messages or teenagers sharing music. The Internet has given us
the ability to communicate faster and more cheaply than ever before in
history.
The Internet's value increases exponentially with the number of people
who are able to participate. In today's world, communication can take
place without the use of antiquated telecommunications networks. The
organizations that control these networks are limping anachronisms that
are constrained by the expense and physical necessity of using wires to
build their networks. Because of this, they cannot serve the great mass
of people who stand to benefit from a wireless commons. Their interests
diverge from ours, and their control over the network strangles our
ability to communicate.
Low-cost wireless networking equipment which can operate in unlicensed
bands of the spectrum has started another revolution. Suddenly, ordinary
people have the means to create a network independent of any physical
constraint except distance. Wireless can travel through walls, across
property boundaries and through a community. Many communities have
formed worldwide to help organize these networks. They are forming the
basis for the removal of the traditional telecommunication networks as
an intermediary in human communication.
The challenge facing community networks is the one limiting factor of
wireless communication: distance. The relationships that can be formed
across a community wireless network are limited by their physical reach.
Typically these networks are growing to the size of a city, and growth
beyond that point requires coordination and a strategic vision for
community wireless networks as a whole. Without this coordination, it is
hard to see how the worldwide community of wireless networking groups
will ever merge their systems and create a true alternative to existing
telecommunication networks.
There are many barriers to the creation of a global network. So far, the
focus has been on identifying the technical barriers and developing
methods to overcome them. But technical problems are the least of our
worries, the business, political and social issues are the real
challenges facing community networks. Hardware and software vendors need
to understand the business rationale for implementing our technical
solutions. Politicians need to understand our requirements for universal
access to open spectrum. The public needs to understand that the network
exists and how to get access. Unless these problems are identified and
addressed, the community wireless movement will never have influence
beyond a local level.
Most importantly, the network needs to be accessible to all and
provisioned by everyone who can provide. By adding enough providers to
the network, we can bridge the physical gaps imposed by the range of our
equipment. The network is a finite resource which is owned and used by
the public, and as such it needs to be nurtured by the public. This, by
its very nature, is a commons.
Becoming a part of the commons means being more than a consumer. By
signing your name below, you become an active participant in a network
that is far more than the sum of its users. You will strive to solve the
social, political and technical challenges we face. You will provide the
resources your community consumes by co-operating with total strangers
to build the network that we all dream of.
Please take a moment and read the community wireless definition(1) and
tell us what you think. You can see the full list of signatories(2) or
sign it(3) yourself.
1.- http://207.225.69.170/www.wirelesscommons.org/node.php?id=1
<https://ogo.xsto.info/OpenGroupware/wa/viewExternalLink?url=http%3A%2F%2F207%2E225%2E69%2E170%2Fwww%2Ewirelesscommons%2Eorg%2Fnode%2Ephp%3Fid%3D1>
2.- http://207.225.69.170/www.wirelesscommons.org/node.php?id=7
<https://ogo.xsto.info/OpenGroupware/wa/viewExternalLink?url=http%3A%2F%2F207%2E225%2E69%2E170%2Fwww%2Ewirelesscommons%2Eorg%2Fnode%2Ephp%3Fid%3D7>
3.-
http://207.225.69.170/www.wirelesscommons.org/module.php?mod=user&op=register
<https://ogo.xsto.info/OpenGroupware/wa/viewExternalLink?url=http%3A%2F%2F207%2E225%2E69%2E170%2Fwww%2Ewirelesscommons%2Eorg%2Fmodule%2Ephp%3Fmod%3Duser%26op%3Dregister>
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